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Mat Boards: The Unsung Heroes of Picture Frames - A Casual Guide to Types and Uses

jaleeimp

When you picture a beautiful frame, you might first think of its design, the photo or artwork it holds, or the wall it will reside on. But let us shift our focus to a key component that often goes unnoticed: the mat board.


Mat boards play a vital role in both protecting and presenting your artwork. Whether you are showcasing family photos, original artwork, or vintage posters, knowing about mat boards can greatly enhance your framing journey. In this guide, we will explore the significance of mat boards, the types available, and how they improve your overall framing outlook.





What is a Mat Board?


A mat board, simply known as a "mat," is a thick piece of material placed between the frame and the artwork. It creates a visual barrier that adds depth and improves the overall display of your piece. Mat boards come in a variety of colours, textures, and materials, offering a myriad of creative options.


Additionally, mat boards provide essential protection, ensuring that the artwork does not touch the glass or acrylic, which could lead to damage over time.



Why Use Mat Boards?


Choosing to use a mat board is about more than just aesthetics; it serves several important functions:


  1. Aesthetic Enhancement: The colour and texture of a mat can either highlight or complement the artwork. For example, a bold red mat can draw attention to a soft landscape painting, capturing the viewer's eye almost instantly. Statistics indicate that artwork in well-chosen frames can attract up to 30% more interest from viewers.


  2. Protection: A mat board protects the integrity of your artwork by creating a barrier that prevents contact with the glass. This helps avoid moisture that can cause mould and fading, therefore extending the life of your art.


  3. Depth and Dimension: Adding a mat introduces an element of depth. This added space can make your artwork more engaging. For instance, using a thick mat can give your piece a 3D effect that attracts viewers and adds visual interest.


  4. Framing Flexibility: Mats allow you to frame artwork of various sizes without cutting or altering the original piece. This means you can enjoy the freedom to frame art that inspires you without worrying about fitting it into a specific frame size.


  5. Value Addition: A quality mat can elevate the perceived value of your artwork. Industry experts note that professionally framed art with well-chosen mats can increase its overall value by as much as 15%.





Types of Mat Boards


Now that we know why mat boards matter, let’s take a closer look at the variety of types available:


1. Regular Mat Board


Regular mat boards are widely used thanks to their affordability and variety. Made from wood pulp, these mats are great for framing photographs or prints but may not provide the best long-term protection.


2. Acid-Free Mat Board


Acid-free mat boards are crucial for valuable or fragile pieces. They help prevent yellowing and deterioration by blocking harmful acid that is often found in standard paper products. If you plan to frame artwork that you want to keep pristine, acid-free mats are a must.


3. Conservation Mat Board


Conservation mat boards offer the best in protection. Made from 100% cotton or lignin-free paper, they are both acid-free and environmentally friendly. This type of mat is ideal for museum-quality framing and important documents.


4. Colour Mat Board


With colour mats, you can customize your framing experience. By choosing shades that enhance your artwork, you can create a unique look. For example, a bright yellow mat could make a dull painting pop, capturing attention effectively.


5. Textured Mat Board


Textured mat boards are great for adding a unique element to your frame. Whether opting for a linen texture or something more artistic, they can provide distinctive visual interest that enhances vibrant or abstract pieces.


6. Floater Mats


Floater mats create a contemporary look by allowing the artwork to appear as though it is "floating." Commonly used with canvas paintings, this style keeps the edges of the artwork visible while ensuring a clean, modern frame.


Choosing the Right Mat Board


Selecting the best mat board might seem overwhelming, but these tips can help simplify the process:


  • Evaluate Your Artwork: Take a close look at your piece's colours and style. The mat should enhance without detracting from the artwork.


  • Consider the Display Environment: The colours and lighting of the surrounding area can impact your mat choices. For example, a brightly lit room might require a softer, muted mat to balance the intensity.


  • Experiment with Samples: Trying different mat samples against your art can reveal stunning combinations that boost your display.


  • Match with the Frame: Ensure that your chosen mat complements the frame. A modern mat may clash with an ornate frame, so be mindful of compatibility.


Appreciating the Unsung Hero


Mat boards may be overlooked, but they play a crucial role in framing. From enhancing the beauty of your artwork to ensuring its preservation, understanding the different types can change your framing approach.


So the next time you frame a beloved piece, take a moment to respect the mat board that silently enhances your display. It not only serves a vital purpose but also transforms your artwork into something truly special.


Close-up view of a textured mat board on display
Textured mat board enhancing artwork presentation

Choosing the right mat board can ensure that your framed pieces are showcased beautifully and protected for years ahead. Happy framing!

 
 
 

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